Justice Minister Judith Collins says about 15,000 people a year are making ACC claims as a result of sexual abuse.© Fairfax New Zealand Ltd
Collins told TVNZ's Q and A she was appalled by the number of people seeking counselling or other assistance as a result of the assaults and elaborated on proposed changes to the way the courts deal with such victims.
"It actually shocks me, it shocks me very deeply," she said.
"People don't have to go the police for ACC to help them but I would say to people who have been victims of sexual abuse there is help for you and that there are things that can be done," she said.
The high rate of assaults showed there needed to be a culture change. While she has ruled out specialist sexual violence courts which supporters say would make it easier for victims she said victims needed to be encouraged to come forward to shed more light on the cases which might help change attitudes.
The way sexual assault victims are dealt with by police and the courts in New Zealand has been under heavy scrutiny as a result of the so-called Roast Busters sex case. Opposition parties and rape prevention groups say the system needs to be overhauled to make it easier for victims of sexual assaults to come forward.
"Of course there is always questions going to be asked about was there something that could have been done to prevent the crime, and that's the best place obviously, to prevent it, but it's also about trying to take the blame off victims and encouraging them to come forward," she said.
"I think if more victims were able to come forward and to have their stories told, and the offenders to be confronted with that, we might have fewer people who think its alright to do this sort of thing to someone else."
Collins said she was considering some changes to court processes.
"The changes about court processes, that is a draft cabinet paper with me at the moment, and that will go to Cabinet hopefully this year for the little bit of time we have got left and then it will proceed through next year," she said.
She said many were not coming forward because it was "an incredibly humiliating thing" for victims to talk about and they did not want to keep reliving it. While she did not want to lessen the criminality of the offending one of the options presented in the Cabinet paper included restorative justice as some victims were in ongoing relationships with their attackers.
"What we know is that quite a lot of those people who do complain to police as victims of sexual assault are actually assaulted by people who are close to them, either partners, former partners, friends or family members and sometimes they don't want those victims to have to go to court they also don't want to necessarily see the accused end up in jail for up to 20 years.
"What they do want is they want abuse to stop they want the offender to confess to what they've done, to acknowledge the harm that they've caused and to help give back that person's dignity."
Collins said victims would need to be questioned as those accused of assaults needed to be able to defend themselves "because it is not inconceivable that people might be convicted wrongly of rape".
Victims worried about previous sexual history come up could be warned about the questions which might come up, she said.
"And I don't want to see miscarriages on either side."
The change would take time but there was support in New Zealand for them to be made, she said.
Collins said since the 2007 Commission of Inquiry into police misconduct relating there had been "huge improvements" in the way police dealt with victims.
http://www.stuff.co.nz/national/crime/9409869/Appalling-number-of-sex-abuse-claims
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